Over the last decade, cryptocurrency has moved from a fringe experiment to a mainstream asset class. Institutional investors, publicly traded companies, and everyday savers are all paying attention. Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other digital assets have experienced dramatic ups and downs, but they have also delivered extraordinary long-term growth. For many investors, the question is no longer whether crypto will play a role in the global financial system, but how to gain exposure in a smart, tax-efficient way.
Retirement accounts, such as IRAs and Solo 401(k)s, provide a powerful opportunity to invest in crypto, especially when used with the right self-directed platform.
Why Add Crypto to an IRA or Solo 401(k)?
Cryptocurrencies are volatile, high-risk, high-upside assets. That profile pairs well with the long-term nature of retirement accounts. IRAs and Solo 401(k)s are designed to hold assets for many years, even decades, giving investors time to ride out price swings and potentially benefit from long-term growth.
There are three main reasons crypto and retirement accounts work well together:
1. Tax Deferral or Tax-Free Growth with Roth
In a traditional pre-tax IRA or Solo 401(k), all crypto gains, from trading or long-term appreciation, grow tax deferred. Taxes are generally due only when distributions are taken in retirement. This allows more capital to stay invested and compound over time.
With a Roth IRA or Roth Solo 401(k), qualified withdrawals are completely tax-free. That means any upside from a successful crypto investment could be withdrawn without federal income tax, provided Roth rules are satisfied. For an asset class with explosive growth potential, pairing crypto with a Roth account can be a game changer.
2. Exposure to an Emerging Asset Class
Crypto is still early in its adoption curve compared to traditional assets. Over the past decade, Bitcoin has outpaced broad stock indexes, even after multiple deep drawdowns. While past performance is no guarantee of future results, this illustrates crypto’s potential as a “return amplifier” in a diversified portfolio.
Retirement accounts, by design, are long-term investments. A small allocation to crypto can provide meaningful growth potential without dominating overall risk.
3. Risk-Reward Alignment with Long-Term Saving
Crypto is not suitable for short-term cash needs. Retirement accounts, however, have time horizons of 10, 20, or even 30 years. This allows investors to treat crypto as a strategic long-term allocation rather than a speculative trade. Volatility, which may seem frightening in a taxable account, becomes a source of optionality in a long-term retirement strategy.
Things to Consider Before Buying Crypto in a Retirement Account
Adding crypto to an IRA or Solo 401(k) is not a casual decision. Consider the following:
- Volatility: Price swings can be extreme. A 50% drop is not unusual, so you must be prepared emotionally and financially.
- Liquidity & Trading Behavior: Tax-advantaged accounts can tempt frequent trading. Treat crypto as part of a long-term allocation, not a day-trading game.
- Security & Custody: Crypto in retirement accounts must be held with a qualified custodian. Personal wallets are not allowed.
- Regulatory & Platform Risk: Crypto is rapidly evolving. Use a custodian and trading partner with institutional-grade infrastructure, regulatory knowledge, and stability.
These are exactly the challenges IRA Financial has addressed.
The Best Way to Buy Crypto With Retirement Funds
Not all crypto IRA solutions are equal. Many platforms charge high fees, offer limited coin selection, or make the process cumbersome. IRA Financial’s approach is different.
Since around 2014, IRA Financial has provided a self-directed platform specifically for retirement investors. Through strategic integrations with trusted trading platforms such as Bitstamp (now owned by Robinhood), IRA Financial enables clients to gain:
- Access to a wide selection of leading cryptocurrencies
- A modern, easy-to-use trading interface
- Competitive, low trading fees
- No asset-based valuation fees on crypto holdings
Many competitors charge fees based on account value, so as your crypto grows, your fees grow. IRA Financial uses a flat-fee model, focusing on custody and administration rather than taking a percentage of your gains.
The platform supports both IRAs and Solo 401(k)s, letting self-employed individuals and small business owners take advantage of higher contribution limits while maintaining direct crypto access.
Book a free call with a self-directed retirement specialist
- Review your self-directed retirement options
- Learn about investing in alternative assets
- Get all of your questions answered
Direct Crypto Ownership vs. Crypto ETFs
Some investors consider using a crypto ETF in a traditional brokerage IRA instead of direct ownership through a Self-Directed IRA.
ETFs offer simplicity and exposure to Bitcoin or other assets without handling wallets or custodians.
Direct ownership through a Self-Directed IRA, however, provides several advantages:
- Closer Alignment with the Asset: You hold the actual crypto, not shares of a fund.
- Broader Asset Choice: Direct ownership allows a more nuanced allocation across multiple coins.
- Fee Efficiency: Flat-fee self-directed custodians reduce long-term costs compared to ETF management fees.
For investors seeking real crypto exposure, owning the asset directly is generally the preferred approach.
Why IRA Financial Is the Leader in Crypto Retirement Investing
Experience and structure matter. IRA Financial is a specialized self-directed custodian built by a tax attorney with expertise in alternative asset investing.
Key advantages include:
- Proven Track Record: Over 27,000 clients and more than $5 billion in assets under administration.
- Deep Expertise: Founder Adam Bergman is a leading self-directed retirement tax attorney and author.
- Early Mover Advantage: Supporting crypto investing since 2014.
- True Self-Direction: Platform allows real crypto, real estate, private placements, and more.
- Flat-Fee Model: No fees based on account value, so you keep more of your gains.
- Comprehensive Support: Account setup, custody, and ongoing compliance handled professionally.
Conclusion: Why IRA Financial’s Crypto Platform Is the Best Way to Add Crypto to Your Retirement Portfolio
Adding crypto to retirement accounts is about positioning a portion of long-term capital into an emerging asset class with high potential upside. When done inside a well-structured IRA or Solo 401(k), it becomes strategy rather than speculation.
Retirement accounts amplify the benefits of crypto:
- Roth accounts can make gains completely tax-free
- Pre-tax accounts allow compounding without annual taxation
Platform choice is critical. Investors want:
- Direct ownership, not indirect ETF exposure
- Low fees without asset-based charges
- Custodians who understand IRS and retirement rules
- Support for IRAs and Solo 401(k)s to maximize contributions
IRA Financial delivers all of this. By partnering with established trading platforms and providing a flat-fee, fully compliant infrastructure, IRA Financial gives investors real control and peace of mind while growing their crypto exposure.
For long-term growth, tax efficiency, and real control, IRA Financial’s crypto platform is not just a good option, it is the best way to include cryptocurrency in a serious retirement strategy.

About the Author
Adam Bergman is a tax attorney and the founder of IRA Financial, one of the largest Self-Directed IRA platforms in the United States. He has helped more than 27,000 clients take control of their retirement savings, overseeing over $5 billion in retirement assets. Adam is also the author of nine books focused on helping investors understand and confidently manage their retirement strategies.